Species from the Peruvian Jungle

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English  Name:  Strangler Fig
Scientific Name: Ficus altissima 
Spanish Name: Matapalo

Size: 20-45 meters in height

Life span: Strangler figs can live for hundreds of    years.

Diet: Teir diet is water and soil.
 

Predators:  Figs are eaten by birds and mammals.
 

Adaptations:  
The rainforest ground level has little light and water so the strangler ficus has found a way to avoid that.  It grows on top of trees to get the sun and competes with its host to get the soil and water it needs. 
 

Interesting Facts:

  • The strangler fig is called strangler because it grows on top of a tree and slowly squeezes it to death until it stays with a hollow log.
  • This fig competes with its host and that is another way the host dies.
  • The strangler tree is called matapalo in spanish which means killer treebecause of the way it kills trees.


Bibliography:  (go to MLA site)

12 Mar. 2003

                        <http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/plants/worldplants/picpops/tropical_fig.shtm>