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AP CALCULUS
CURRICULUM
The curriculum for AP Calculus (AB level) is taught in this course.
Students enrolled in this course are encouraged to take the AP Calculus
exam at the end of the course. The prerequisite for this course
is a minimum of a B average in Precalculus/IB
Methods 11 or IB Higher Level 11.
Learning Objectives
The student will:
Demonstrate
the following skills
Properties of elementary functions
The student will:
Define and apply the properties
of elementary functions, including algebraic, trigonometric, exponential,
and composite functions and their inverses, and graph these functions
using a graphing calculator. The properties of functions will
include:
Domains
Ranges
Combinations
odd even
Periodicity
Symmetry
Asymptotes
Zeros
Upper
and lower bounds
Intervals
where the function is increasing or decreasing
Properties of limits of functions
The student will:
Define and apply the properties
of elementary functions. This will include limits of a constant,
sum, product, quotient, one-sided limits, limits at infinity, infinite limits,
and non-existent limits.
*AP
calculus BC will include the rigorous definitions of a limit.
Continuity
The student will:
State the definition of continuity
and determine where a function is continuous or discontinuous.
This will include:
Continuity
at a point.
Continuity
over a closed interval.
Application
of the Intermediate Value Theorem.
Graphical
interpretation of continuity and discontinuity.
Derivatives
The student will:
Find the derivative of an
algebraic function by using the definition of a derivative.
This will include:
Investigate
and describe the relationship between differentiability and continuity.
Apply formulas to find the
derivative of algebraic, trigonometric, exponential, and logarithmic
functions and their inverses.
Apply formulas to find the
derivative of the sum, product, quotient, inverse, and composite
(chain rule) of elementary functions.
Find the derivative of an
implicitly defined function.
Find the higher order derivatives
of algebraic trigonometric, exponential, and logarithmic functions.
Logarithmic differentiation
The student will:
Use logarithmic differentiation
as a technique to differentiate non-logarithmic functions.
Mean Value Theorem
The student will:
State (without proof) the
Mean Value Theorem for derivatives and apply it both algebraically
and graphically.
Derivatives
The student will:
Apply the derivative to solve
problems.
This will include:
Tangent
and normal lines to a curve.
Curve
sketching
Velocity
Acceleration
Related
rates of change
Differentials
and linear approximations
Optimization
problems
Indefinite integral
The student will:
Find the indefinite integral
of algebraic, exponential, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions.
Use special integration techniques
of substitution (change of variables)
Use integration by parts.
*AP
Calculus BC will also include integration by trigonometric substitution
and integration by partial fractions (only linear factors in the denominator).
Properties of the definite integral
The student will:
Identify the properties of
the definite integral. This will include the Fundamental Theorem
of Calculus and the definite integral as an area and as a limit of
a
sum
*AP Calculus
BC will include composite functions defined by integrals,
Definite integral
The student will:
Apply the definite integral
to solve problems. These problems will include:
Finding
distance traveled on a line and velocity from acceleration with initial
conditions.
Growth
and decay problems.
Solutions
of separable differential equations.
The
average value of a function, area between curves.
Volumes
of solids of revolution about the axes or lines parallel to the axes
using disc/washer and shell methods.
Volumes
of solids with known cross-sectional areas.
*AP
Calculus BC will also include areas bounded by polar curves.
Approximate value
The student will:
Compute an approximate value
for a definite integral. This will include numerical calculations
using Riemann Sums and the Trapezoidal Rule.
*AP
Calculus BC will also utilize Simpson's Rule.
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